Disclaimer: This page is for information purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Always check the FCA Register to ensure a lender is authorised before borrowing. If you are struggling with debt, free support is available from StepChange, National Debtline, and Citizens Advice.
What Are Personal Loans?
A personal loan is one of the most common ways to borrow in the UK. They are usually unsecured, meaning you don’t need to offer your home or car as collateral. Lenders instead base decisions on your credit history, income, and affordability.
Because they are unsecured, personal loans are widely accessible — but often carry higher interest rates than secured loans.
👉 For impartial guidance on borrowing safely, see MoneyHelper’s loan advice.
Pros and Cons of Personal Loans
Like any form of borrowing, personal loans have benefits and drawbacks.
Advantages
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Flexible use (debt consolidation, home improvements, emergencies)
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Predictable repayments with fixed-rate options
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Available from banks, building societies, and online lenders
Disadvantages
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Higher rates than secured loans
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Approval depends on credit score and income
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Risk of fees for missed or early repayments
👉 See also: Alternatives to Personal Loans
How Much Can You Borrow?
Personal loan limits vary, typically between £1,000 and £25,000, with terms from 1–7 years. Your actual offer depends on:
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Credit score – higher scores mean lower rates and larger loan amounts (check with Experian or Equifax).
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Income stability – lenders want assurance of affordability.
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Lender criteria – each provider has its own policies.
💡 Tip: Compare multiple offers and never borrow more than you can comfortably repay.
Types of Personal Loans
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Fixed-Rate Loans – predictable monthly repayments
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Variable-Rate Loans – lower starting rate, but payments can increase
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Secured Personal Loans – require collateral, usually lower APRs
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Unsecured Personal Loans – no collateral, but higher APRs
👉 Read more: Comparing Unsecured Personal Loans: A Guide
Common Uses of Personal Loans
Borrowers use personal loans for many purposes:
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Debt consolidation → Personal Loan Debt Consolidation UK
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Emergency expenses → Emergency Loans UK 2025
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Home improvements → Home Improvement Loans UK
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Medical costs → Medical Loans UK
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Education or training → Education Loans UK
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Travel → Holiday Loans UK
Comparing Lenders
Each lender has different eligibility rules, interest rates, and repayment terms.
Start with:
💡 Use our guide: How to Use a Personal Loan Calculator to plan your borrowing.
Personal Loans for Specific Borrowers
Alternatives to Personal Loans
Personal loans are not always the cheapest option. Consider:
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Credit cards – low-interest or 0% balance transfer cards (see MoneyHelper’s guide).
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Credit unions – community-based, capped rates.
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Secured loans – lower APR but risk to assets.
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Peer-to-peer lending – FCA-regulated, sometimes competitive rates.
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Payday loans – a last resort, and among the most expensive forms of borrowing → Payday Loans UK Guide.
Why Trust My Loans?
✅ Independent content for UK borrowers
✅ Transparent breakdown of rates, eligibility & risks
✅ References to FCA, MoneyHelper, Citizens Advice & StepChange
✅ Written for clarity, not jargon
Our mission is to help you borrow with confidence while avoiding costly mistakes.
Personal Loan Alternatives
Before committing to a personal loan, it’s worth considering other options that might better suit your needs. Exploring different financial products can help you find the most cost-effective and appropriate solution for your situation.
Credit Cards
For smaller expenses, a credit card with a low interest rate or a 0% introductory offer could be a better option. Credit cards provide flexibility and can be more convenient for ongoing expenses — provided you manage repayments responsibly to avoid high-interest debt.
👉 For impartial advice, see MoneyHelper’s guide to using credit cards wisely.
If you’re comparing credit as an alternative, you may also want to explore:
Home Equity Loans
If you own a home, a home equity loan or line of credit might offer lower interest rates compared to unsecured personal loans. These products allow you to borrow against the value of your property, potentially giving you access to larger sums of money.
However, they do require using your home as collateral. This means there’s a risk of repossession if you fail to make repayments. Always check that your lender is authorised on the FCA Register before proceeding.
For home-related alternatives, see:
Peer-to-Peer Lending
Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending platforms connect borrowers directly with individual investors. For those with good credit, these platforms can sometimes offer competitive rates and more flexible terms compared to traditional banks.
While P2P lending can provide a more personalised borrowing experience, it’s important to understand the risks. Platforms are regulated by the FCA.
👉 For more borrowing options beyond personal loans, explore our full guide: Short Term Loans UK – Pros, Cons & Key Features.
Final Thoughts
Personal loans can be a powerful financial tool when used wisely. But they’re not for everyone. Compare offers, read the fine print, and ensure you can afford repayments before applying.
If you’re struggling with debt, free advice is available from:
👉 Explore our related guides:
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